Basic Statistics
Element | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arable land (000 Ha) | 23,013.00 | 23,131.00 | 23,895.00 | 23,824.00 | 23,841.00 | 24,000.00 | 23,836.00 | 24,092.00 | 25,231.00 | 24,793.00 | 24,978.00 | 25,573.00 | 25,543.00 | 25,161.00 | 24,908.00 | 24,862.00 | 25,063.00 | 25,123.00 | 25,778.00 | 25,354.00 | 25,483.00 | 24,199.00 | 23,696.00 | 24,502.00 | 24,595.00 | 24,558.00 | 24,964.00 | 24,786.00 | 24,880.00 | 24,647.00 | 24,666.00 | 24,514.00 | 24,481.00 | 24,705.00 | 24,654.00 | 24,514.00 | 24,297.00 | 24,439.00 | 24,279.00 | 23,826.00 | 23,801.00 | 23,994.00 | 23,372.00 | 23,871.00 | 23,830.00 | 22,981.00 | 21,979.00 | 21,555.00 | 21,351.00 | 21,384.00 | 20,539.00 | 20,577.00 | 20,574.00 | |
Rice area (000 Ha) | 59.00 | 81.00 | 55.00 | 35.00 | 50.00 | 65.00 | 60.00 | 45.00 | 56.50 | 66.00 | 65.00 | 51.00 | 59.50 | 58.00 | 54.75 | 54.00 | 57.95 | 70.00 | 75.00 | 52.00 | 72.75 | 77.35 | 70.00 | 63.95 | 59.78 | 55.00 | 53.00 | 50.97 | 66.00 | 46.35 | 40.40 | 42.98 | 44.84 | 40.50 | 50.00 | 54.85 | 55.00 | 60.00 | 65.00 | 58.00 | 59.00 | 60.00 | 65.00 | 70.00 | 85.00 | 99.10 | 93.80 | 99.49 | 96.44 | 98.97 | 99.40 | 119.72 | 110.59 | 110.88 |
Paddy yield (t/Ha) | 3.95 | 3.40 | 3.94 | 4.76 | 4.33 | 3.85 | 3.89 | 4.56 | 3.74 | 4.04 | 4.49 | 3.99 | 4.45 | 4.31 | 4.57 | 4.88 | 4.75 | 4.52 | 5.00 | 4.58 | 4.54 | 4.52 | 4.50 | 4.38 | 4.52 | 5.00 | 5.19 | 5.15 | 5.00 | 4.96 | 4.95 | 5.00 | 5.02 | 4.94 | 4.00 | 5.10 | 5.00 | 5.25 | 5.23 | 6.03 | 6.10 | 6.00 | 5.72 | 7.00 | 7.06 | 7.02 | 6.91 | 7.57 | 7.78 | 8.69 | 9.05 | 7.35 | 8.14 | 7.49 |
Paddy Production (000 t) | 233.30 | 275.00 | 216.70 | 166.70 | 216.70 | 250.00 | 233.30 | 205.00 | 211.30 | 266.70 | 291.70 | 203.30 | 265.00 | 250.00 | 250.00 | 263.30 | 275.00 | 316.70 | 375.00 | 238.30 | 330.00 | 350.00 | 315.00 | 280.00 | 270.00 | 275.00 | 275.00 | 262.50 | 330.00 | 230.00 | 200.00 | 215.00 | 225.00 | 200.00 | 200.00 | 280.00 | 275.00 | 315.00 | 340.00 | 350.00 | 360.00 | 360.00 | 372.00 | 490.00 | 600.00 | 696.00 | 648.00 | 753.32 | 750.00 | 860.00 | 900.00 | 880.00 | 900.00 | 830.00 |
Milled production (000 t) | 155.61 | 183.42 | 144.54 | 111.19 | 144.54 | 166.75 | 155.61 | 136.74 | 140.94 | 177.89 | 194.56 | 135.60 | 176.76 | 166.75 | 166.75 | 175.62 | 183.42 | 211.24 | 250.12 | 158.95 | 220.11 | 233.45 | 210.10 | 186.76 | 180.09 | 183.42 | 183.42 | 175.09 | 220.11 | 153.41 | 133.40 | 143.40 | 150.07 | 133.40 | 133.40 | 186.76 | 183.42 | 210.10 | 226.78 | 233.45 | 240.12 | 240.12 | 248.12 | 326.83 | 400.20 | 464.23 | 432.22 | 502.47 | 500.25 | 573.62 | 600.30 | |||
Rice imports (000 t) | 10.49 | 0.74 | 0.64 | 9.45 | 12.86 | 13.48 | 2.20 | 2.42 | 63.30 | 11.18 | 77.21 | 20.00 | 30.34 | 37.32 | 22.76 | 5.70 | 26.32 | 20.63 | 10.00 | 84.84 | 85.38 | 85.14 | 158.69 | 91.11 | 220.63 | 190.72 | 132.66 | 264.55 | 289.44 | 195.64 | 300.11 | 203.27 | 267.85 | 275.03 | 246.80 | 341.72 | 225.76 | 325.18 | 384.29 | 150.85 | 262.82 | 230.42 | 193.18 | 222.63 | 204.00 | 391.88 | 249.44 | 182.80 | 226.06 | |||||
Rice exports (000 t) | 1.00 | 1.60 | 0.60 | 2.26 | 1.87 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 1.26 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 1.17 | 5.53 | 1.26 | 1.81 | 0.63 | 0.95 | 1.27 | 0.54 | 0.59 | 1.46 | 5.66 | 4.20 | 1.93 | 4.26 | 0.96 | 0.72 | 5.63 | 1.12 | 7.94 | 19.28 | 51.52 | 91.25 | 98.46 | 8.38 | |||||||||||||||
Total rice consumption (000 t) | 167.27 | 184.25 | 143.43 | 109.41 | 144.59 | 177.25 | 153.10 | 134.65 | 155.23 | 192.88 | 197.01 | 138.29 | 247.12 | 179.18 | 252.58 | 197.84 | 217.14 | 252.71 | 275.41 | 165.22 | 249.29 | 256.34 | 221.20 | 281.02 | 274.62 | 276.32 | 358.39 | 276.21 | 464.43 | 362.94 | 274.55 | 435.38 | 467.92 | 349.71 | 464.82 | 409.28 | 477.33 | 512.32 | 489.91 | 590.23 | 478.96 | 582.76 | 655.15 | 487.19 | 678.67 | 698.98 | 644.77 | 736.40 | 701.52 | 729.49 | 756.18 | |||
Fertilizer usage (NPK) (000 t) | 3.25 | 3.20 | 4.57 | 4.04 | 6.25 | 7.93 | 11.70 | 15.77 | 17.68 | 17.37 | 19.80 | 24.77 | 28.29 | 20.78 | 35.78 | 47.42 | 50.23 | 61.65 | 50.40 | 57.43 | 50.89 | 60.32 | 70.21 | 62.89 | 58.02 | 61.86 | 71.22 | 65.12 | 72.27 | 76.58 | 71.79 | 78.63 | 90.15 | 61.01 | 68.97 | 73.40 | 75.14 | 89.23 | 90.34 | 87.67 | 70.19 | 72.80 | 84.29 | 85.63 | 86.76 | 91.84 | 90.34 | 71.97 | 96.50 | 90.83 | 90.00 | 109.08 | 113.53 |
Production |
Imports and exports |
Caloric intake (%/day) from rice relative to other sources |
Protein intake (%/day) from rice relative to other sources |
General information
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Production season
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Write-up taken from the IRRI's Rice Almanac (2013):
Turkey, a diverse land of 783,560 km2 in area, faces the Black Sea and Mediterranean Sea. Its western border marks the traditional separation of Europe and Asia. Turkey is mainly mountainous, with a coastal plain and high central plateau. The proportion of arable land is quite high, 27.7%, and agriculture occupies 32% of the workforce, making up 9.1% of GDP. The population in 2011 was 73.6 million.
Source: FAOSTAT database online and AQUASTAT database online, as of November 2012.
